Mária-út, M01-20A (Telki – Budakeszi – Makkosmária)
The María-út M01-20A (Telki – Budakeszi – Makkosmáría) is a 14-kilometre point-to-point trail in Hungary's Buda Hills, gaining 300 m of elevation across forested ridges and quiet pilgrim lanes. Rated Grade II moderate, this stage of the Via Maria links the village of Telki with the beloved Marian sanctuary at Makkosmáría — one of the most atmospheric short pilgrim walks in Central Europe.
About the María-út, M01-20A (Telki – Budakeszi – Makkosmáría)
The María-út — known internationally as the Via Maria — is a network of pilgrimage routes threading through Central Europe, connecting centuries-old Marian shrines across Hungary, Slovakia, Austria and beyond. Recognised as part of the International Walking Network (IWN), the Via Maria ranks among the continent's most significant long-distance pilgrim paths, drawing walkers of every faith seeking both spiritual depth and natural beauty.
The M01 branch is the principal Hungarian route, running broadly north to south through the heart of the country. Stage M01-20A covers 14 km of the route between Telki and Makkosmáría, threading through the wooded fringes of the Buda Hills just west of Budapest. The path is managed by the María Út Közhasznú Egyesület (María Út Public Benefit Association), established in 2008, which maintains waymarking, pilgrim stamps and route documentation across all Hungarian branches.
Unlike alpine pilgrimage trails, this section rewards walkers with a gentler pace: forest shade, village churchyards and the gradual reveal of a landscape that has hosted pilgrims for over three centuries. The destination, Makkosmáría, is a functioning Franciscan sanctuary that welcomes pilgrims year-round with a stamp for the pilgrim credential (zarándokútlevél) and a quiet chapel for reflection.
The trail is suitable for day hikers and pilgrims alike. There is no technical terrain, and the 300 m of total elevation gain is spread across the full 14 km, making this one of the more approachable stages on the Via Maria network. Walkers building a multi-day itinerary will find that this segment connects naturally into the broader M01 corridor heading south toward Budapest and beyond.
Route Overview & Stages
The route runs point-to-point from Budajenő/Telki in the northwest to the Makkosmáría sanctuary in the southeast, crossing through the market town of Budakeszi and the forested ridge near María-sziklák. The four segments below reflect natural terrain breaks and waypoint churches along the route.
| Stage | Route | Distance | Elevation Gain | Highlights |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Budajenő → Telki | 4.0 km | +90 m | Budajenő village church, Telki Abbey ruins, open meadows |
| 2 | Telki → Budakeszi | 4.5 km | +130 m | Buda Hills oak and beech forest, hilltop viewpoints, trail markers |
| 3 | Budakeszi → María-sziklák | 2.5 km | +55 m | Rock shrine, wayside chapels, Buda Hills Wildlife Park boundary |
| 4 | María-sziklák → Makkosmáría | 3.0 km | +25 m | Descent to sanctuary, Franciscan friary, pilgrim stamp station |
Highlights & Points of Interest
- Budajenő Village Church (km 0) — A Baroque parish church dating to the 18th century marks the spiritual start of this stage. Pilgrims traditionally pause here before entering the Buda Hills forest belt, and the church holds a María-út pilgrim stamp.
- Telki Abbey Ruins (km 4) — The remains of a Benedictine abbey founded in the 10th century stand just off the trail in Telki. The abbey was one of Hungary's earliest monastic houses and lends the route its deep historical character.
- Buda Hills Forest Belt (km 4–8.5) — Between Telki and Budakeszi, the trail climbs through dense oak and beech woodland typical of the Budai-hegység (Buda Hills). Shade is plentiful, and red deer are commonly spotted at dawn and dusk along this stretch.
- Budakeszi (km 8.5) — A busy suburban town with shops, cafés, a pharmacy and a pilgrimage stamp at the parish church. This is the last reliable resupply point before Makkosmáría and a natural lunch stop.
- Budakeszi Wildlife Park (km 9) — Hungary's largest wildlife park sits on the edge of town and is home to native forest species including lynx, wolf and wild boar. The trail skirts the park perimeter for roughly 1 km.
- María-sziklák — Mary's Rocks (km 11) — A cluster of limestone outcrops bearing a carved relief of the Virgin Mary. This has been a place of popular devotion since the 19th century and offers a natural rest point with views across the valley below.
- Virágvölgy — Flower Valley (km 12) — The trail descends through this sheltered wooded valley, whose wildflowers peak in April and May. The path narrows here and the atmosphere shifts noticeably quieter as Makkosmáría draws near.
- Makkosmáría Sanctuary (km 14) — The Franciscan Church of the Queen of Angels (Angyalok Királyné ja) is the principal goal of this stage. Pilgrims receive a stamp for their credential at the friary, and a small spring chapel is believed to have healing properties. Masses are held on weekends and major Marian feast days throughout the year.
Best Time to Hike the María-út, M01-20A (Telki – Budakeszi – Makkosmáría)
The Buda Hills enjoy a continental climate with warm summers and cold winters. For hiking, the two shoulder seasons deliver the most comfortable conditions and the most rewarding scenery.
Spring (April – May) brings mild temperatures of 12–20 °C, wildflowers in Virágvölgy, and lush green forest canopy. Trail surfaces are firm after the winter freeze and the forest light is exceptional in early morning. May is the single best month to hike this route: the Marian feast of Our Lady of Fatima (13 May) draws organised pilgrim groups, adding a communal atmosphere to the walk, and daytime temperatures rarely exceed 22 °C.
Autumn (September – October) is equally attractive. Beech and oak foliage turns amber and gold from mid-October, and the cooler air (10–16 °C) keeps the walk comfortable from start to finish. September is warm and dry, though the forest canopy is fuller and more shade-retentive.
Summer (June – August) is manageable but demanding: Budapest recorded temperatures above 35 °C during the 2025 heat event, and the Buda Hills are typically 3–5 °C cooler but still warm on exposed sections near Budakeszi. Start before 08:00 and carry at least 2 litres of water per person. Knowing how many calories you need for a full day on the trail matters especially in summer heat, when dehydration and energy deficit can compound quickly.
Winter (December – February) is not recommended. Snow can linger on the north-facing slopes between Telki and Budakeszi, and the trail becomes muddy during the thaw. The Makkosmáría sanctuary is open year-round but receives far fewer pilgrims between November and March.
As of 2026, the official María-út Association updates trail conditions on their website ahead of each major pilgrim season. Check mariaut.hu for the latest waymarking status and any detours before departing.
Practical Information
Accommodation
The M01-20A is a single-day stage (14 km, typically completed in 4–5 hours), so most walkers do not require overnight accommodation on the trail itself. However, the following options suit pilgrims combining this section with adjacent stages:
- Makkosmáría Pilgrim House — Basic dormitory accommodation at or near the Franciscan friary. Beds are available by prior arrangement; suggested donation around €8–12 per night. Shower facilities and communal meals are available on major feast days.
- Guesthouses in Budakeszi — Several family-run panzióks (guesthouses) in Budakeszi offer private rooms at €25–45 per night. The town is a natural mid-route or pre-stage base given its direct bus connections to central Budapest.
- Budapest city accommodation — As the trail begins within 20 km of central Budapest, many pilgrims base themselves in the city and travel out to the trailhead by bus. Budget hostels in Budapest start from €15 per night; mid-range hotels from €50.
Getting There & Back
The nearest major transport hub is Budapest Keleti railway station, approximately 25 km east of the trailhead at Budajenő/Telki. Budapest Liszt Ferenc International Airport (BUD) is approximately 40 km from the trailhead, or 45–60 minutes by taxi or public transport.
- To Budajenő/Telki (trailhead): Volánbusz routes 271 and 272 depart from Budapest Kelenfold railway station and serve both Budajenő and Telki. Journey time is approximately 40 minutes. Services run roughly hourly on weekdays and less frequently on weekends.
- From Makkosmáría (trail end): Bus 22 connects Makkosmáría directly to Budapest Széll Kálmán tér (Moszkva tér) metro station, one of the city's main interchange hubs. Journey time is approximately 35 minutes with services every 15–20 minutes on weekdays.
- By car: Budajenő is reached via road 1 (E60) west from Budapest, then local roads. Limited free parking is available near the Budajenő village church. Makkosmáría has a car park with free spaces, making a car shuttle arrangement straightforward.
Permits & Fees
No permit is required to walk the María-út M01-20A. The route crosses public land, community paths and church grounds that are freely accessible to all. There are no trail fees or entrance charges anywhere on this stage.
Pilgrims wishing to obtain stamps for a pilgrim credential (zarándokútlevél) can purchase the official María-út passport at the Association's office or at major churches along the route. Stamps are available at Budajenő church, Budakeszi parish church, María-sziklák chapel and Makkosmáría friary. The credential is not mandatory but is a meaningful keepsake and an integral part of the Via Maria tradition. For full route details and credential information, see the Via Maria travel guide on Wikivoyage.
Gear & Packing List
The M01-20A is a well-maintained day trail with no technical terrain, so a large expedition pack is unnecessary. A 35–50 litre daypack handles everything comfortably. For multi-stage pilgrim walks combining several M01 sections over 2–5 days, the Fjällräven Abisko Hike 35 strikes the right balance between structure and weight for rolling countryside terrain. Walkers carrying camping kit for longer Via Maria traverses will appreciate the load-transfer system on the Deuter Aircontact Lite 45+10. If you prefer an ultralight setup for a fast day walk, the best ultralight backpacks of 2026 include several sub-1 kg options that handle 14 km stages with ease. The Osprey Aether 65 is overkill for a single day — save it for multi-week expeditions.
Pack checklist for the M01-20A:
- Water: 1.5–2 litres (no reliable water sources between Budakeszi and Makkosmáría)
- Trail shoes or light hiking boots (roots and mud on the Telki–Budakeszi section make ankle support useful)
- Sun protection: hat and SPF 30+ (open sections near Budajenő and through Budakeszi town)
- Pilgrim credential and pen (for collecting stamps at four churches along the route)
- Snacks and packed lunch (no food vendors between Budakeszi and the trail end)
- Rain layer (afternoon convective storms are common May–August in the Buda Hills)
- Small first aid kit and blister patches
- Offline GPS track or downloaded map (sections near María-sziklák are partially unmarked)
Similar Trails You Might Like
If the María-út M01-20A appeals to you — a quiet, historically layered pilgrim route through Central European countryside — these trails share similar character or regional context. The Camino Benedictus (Tihany–Pannonhalma–Mosonmagyaróvár–Rajka) is the natural Hungarian counterpart, following Benedictine abbey towns across Transdanubia in a longer multi-day format. For those who want a more demanding riverside challenge, the Danube corridor routes offer strong contrast: ST202a Čunovo–Lipót and ST203a Lipót–Győr are expert-rated flatland stages along the Danube walking corridor between Slovakia and western Hungary. For a true Great Plain push, ST307 Nagylók–Mezőfalva and ST311 Kalocsa–Bóni-fok cross the Puszta in expert-level conditions very different from the forested Buda Hills. If you are drawn to pilgrim routes with dramatic high-mountain passes rather than gentle ridgelines, the Theth to Valbona hike in Albania is the region's most dramatic one-day mountain traverse.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time to hike the María-út M01-20A?
May is the single best month. Temperatures hold between 15–22 °C, the wildflowers in Virágvölgy are at peak bloom, and the Marian feast of Our Lady of Fatima on 13 May brings additional pilgrim groups to the route. September and October are strong alternatives with cooler air and vivid autumn colour. Avoid January and February when snow and mud affect the Telki–Budakeszi forest section.
How difficult is the María-út M01-20A?
The trail is rated Grade II by the María-út Association — moderate, with gentle inclines and a well-maintained surface for almost the entire length. Total elevation gain is 300 m spread across 14 km, making this one of the easier stages on the Via Maria network. No technical scrambling or exposed ridgeline walking is involved. Standard trail shoes are sufficient; hiking boots add useful ankle support on the rooted forest path between Telki and Budakeszi.
How long does it take to complete and how far do you walk each day?
The M01-20A is a single-stage, 14-kilometre route completed in one day. Most walkers finish in 4–5 hours at a comfortable pilgrim pace, including stops at Telki abbey ruins, Budakeszi church for a stamp, and María-sziklák for a rest. Those who factor in travel time to and from Budapest should allow 6–7 hours total. There are no mandatory overnight stops on this specific segment.
What accommodation is available along the route?
The Makkosmáría Franciscan friary offers basic pilgrim dormitory accommodation at approximately €8–12 per night on a donation basis, with advance notice required. Budakeszi has several family guesthouses at €25–45 per night. Many day hikers base themselves in Budapest and use the frequent Bus 22 service to Makkosmáría (35 minutes) for a car-free trip without needing any trail accommodation.
Do I need a permit to hike the María-út M01-20A?
No permit or trail fee is required. The entire route is publicly accessible at no cost. A pilgrim credential (zarándokútlevél) is optional but widely used — it is purchased at the María-út Association office or at trailhead churches, and receives stamps at Budajenő, Budakeszi, María-sziklák and Makkosmáría. The credential has no legal function but is a traditional part of the pilgrimage experience on the Via Maria.
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| Distance | 8.7 mi14 km |
| Elevation gain | 873 ft266 m |
| Duration | 1 days |
| Country | Hungary |
| Type | Point-to-point |
| Network | IWN |
Best months: February, April, October
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